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INFERTILITY TREATMENT

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INFERTILITY TREATMENT

In Vitro Fertilization is also referred to as ART (assisted reproductive technology). It is the procedure wherein eggs are extracted, and a sperm sample is retrieved to undergo the fertilization process in a laboratory dish. IVF helps, an individual can easily overcome infertility problems, and look forward for parenthood.

The commonly observed fertility issues could be as below:

Male Infertility

  • Sperm Production Issues:

    Low sperm count, poor sperm motility (movement), or abnormal sperm morphology (shape) are common causes.

  • Sperm Delivery Problems:

    Conditions like ejaculatory duct obstruction or retrograde ejaculation can prevent sperm from reaching the egg.

  • Hormonal Imbalances:

    Disruptions in hormone production can affect sperm development and function.

  • Genetic Factors:

    Inherited conditions can impact sperm production or function.

  • Environmental Factors:

    Exposure to toxins, radiation, and certain medications can affect sperm health.

  • Lifestyle Factors:

    Factors like smoking, usage of drugs, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use can have a negative impact male fertility.

  • Other Medical Conditions:

    Infections, testicular cancer, and other medical conditions can also contribute to male infertility.

Shared Factors

  • Age:

    While more pronounced in women, male fertility also declines with age, particularly after 50.

  • Lifestyle:

    Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and drug use can negatively impact fertility for both men and women.

  • Obesity:

    Obesity or even being underweight can affect hormone levels and reproductive function.

Unexplained Infertility

At times, a specific cause for infertility cannot be identified despite thorough testing. This condition is known as unexplained infertility.
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